How Being Overweight Can Influence Your Risk Of Getting Stroke?

How Being Overweight Can Influence Your Risk Of Getting Stroke?

Overweight problems are not only a matter of dismal physical appearance but a medical concern also. Being overweight or obese is a complex disorder known by the presence of excess fat in the body. It increases manifold the risk of developing overweight risk of heart attack, high blood pressure, diabetes, and others.

Obesity results from a combination of several factors like heredity, physiology, environment, diet, and physical activity levels. Some people find it difficult to lose weight. It is observed that even a slight reduction in obesity can significantly increase the health benefits and reduce the incidence of overweight stroke, and other vascular diseases

Body Mass Index (BMI) is used to measure obesity. Height and weight are used to calculate the BMI.  Asians with BMI 25 and above are considered overweight, while those with 30 and above are considered obese. The figure is believed to be reasonably accurate for normal people with a regular lifestyle. However, some people like athletes might have BMI in the obesity range due to their physique and muscles even though they may not be obese.

Overweight as Risk Of Getting Stroke

There is a significant correlation between obesity and strokes. A reduced blood supply and potential blockages are the two major causes of stroke. Before a full-blown stroke, obese people are likely to experience mini-strokes, a possible warning sign.

Obesity is highly challenging to reduce but managing it may present a vital aspect for neurologists in Patna involved in caring for stroke patients. A pervasive risk factor for stroke, obesity affects a significant adult population.

Can Overweight Influence Your Risk Of Getting Stroke??

Obesity is on the rise in the adult population. As per a report, the prevalence of obesity has increased from 2.2 % to 5.1 % from 1998 to 2015. The study further stated that an estimated  27.8 % of all Indians would be overweight by 2030. Several published studies from 1983 to 2011 have examined the relationship between obesity and cardiovascular diseases and found it positive. Few essential things emerged from the research. Middle-aged people are more at risk of stroke than older individuals. Obesity and increased risk of stroke were also heightened by other associated factors like diabetes mellitus and hypertension.

 Does overweight cause stroke?

Obesity increases the risk of stroke by several factors that include sleep apnoea, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. Adipose tissue in our body plays an important role immunologically and endocrinologically. With weight gain, the tissue undergoes changes that include infiltration with inflammatory cells and lesser secretion of adiponectin, a protein hormone with positive vascular effects. Both the inflammation and reduced adiponectin lead to the build-up of insulin resistance. Obesity and the resultant insulin resistance condition may also stimulate other factors that lead to stroke.

Overweight Symptoms and Causes

Obesity occurs when a person consumes more calories than what the body can use. The body then stores these extra calories as fat, whose accumulation over time can lead to obesity. Although factors like heredity, metabolism, and hormones influence weight gain tendency, it is the diet and lifestyle that is a critical factor. Overweight people tend to eat a calorie-rich diet consisting of fast foods and sugary drinks. They tend to feel hungry sooner, eat more calories before being full, and binge eat when stressed, anxious or nervous. Additionally, the modern lifestyle has little scope for exercise with conveniences like escalators and drive-through outlets. Even jobs today have become less demanding and involve little physical activity.

Overweight Risk Of Getting Stroke

Being overweight to a large extent may be influenced by heredity. Your genes play a significant part in how food is digested, converted into calories, assimilated and how your body uses up the calories. However, the following factors also significantly influence obesity

• Lifestyle habits: A calorie-rich diet with more fried foods, sweetened beverages, oversized portions, and fast foods but lacking in fruits and vegetables is a significant contributor to weight gain. A sedentary lifestyle makes you take in more calories than you burn, an important factor in weight gain.
• Certain medications and diseases: Overweight causing stroke may occur due to hormonal imbalance caused by certain conditions that lead to weight gain. Medications such as antidepressants, steroids etc. may also lead to weight gain
• Social factors: If people you interact with are obese and have unhealthy eating habits, you are more likely to become obese as it will easily be accepted. Or it may be possible that you do not have access to healthy foods and safe places to exercise like parks making it challenging to prevent obesity.
• Age: Most people tend to reduce physical activities as they age. Aging brings on hormonal changes and reduced muscle mass. This reduces metabolism and a lesser need for calories making it harder to stave off extra weight.
• Other factors: Lack of sleep and stress make people crave comfort foods that are generally calorie-rich.

Complications from Being Overweight

Obese people are more likely to develop other serious health diseases like

• Heart diseases and stroke: Obesity increases blood pressure and cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of heart diseases and stroke.
• Type2 diabetes: The body’s ability to process insulin for controlling blood sugar levels is affected by obesity.
• Osteoarthritis: Excess weight puts more pressure on the joints and adds to inflammation.
• Severe COVID symptoms: Obesity increases the risk of symptoms of covid becoming severe if you contract the virus. Overweight Risk Covid may cause some people to require intensive care or oxygen cylinders for breathing.
• Digestive system problems: Increase the chances of developing gallbladder problems, liver problems, and heartburn.
• Sleep apnoea: A very dangerous condition in which breathing starts and repeatedly stops during sleep.

What can you do?

Treating obesity involves weight management and lifestyle changes for losing weight and maintaining it successfully. It consists in combining physical activity with a healthy diet and regular exercise. Losing weight may be challenging but is the best way to reduce the risk of secondary diseases, especially stroke. Excellent services are offered by one of the top 5 neurologist in Patna Dr. Chandril Chugh , neuro physician in Jaipur, and brain specialist doctor in Faridabad. Also avail the benefits of the best neurologist doctor in Jaipur and a top neurosurgeon in Patna. You can also book an online neurologist consultation or neurologist online chat.

by Dr Chandril Chugh

Complication And Management of Ankylosing Spondylitis Amidst Covid 19 Pandemic

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that primarily affects the spine, causing pain and stiffness. It can lead to the fusion of vertebrae, resulting in reduced flexibility and a hunched-forward posture. While there is no cure for AS, early diagnosis and appropriate management can significantly improve the quality of life. This article delves into Ankylosing Spondylitis: Symptoms, causes, and treatment options, offering a comprehensive overview of this condition.

What is Ankylosing Spondylitis?

Ankylosing Spondylitis is a type of arthritis that causes inflammation of the spinal joints, which can lead to severe, chronic pain and discomfort. Over time, this inflammation can cause some of the vertebrae in the spine to fuse, reducing flexibility and potentially leading to a hunched posture. In severe cases, it can affect the ribs, making breathing difficult. The disease often begins in early adulthood and is more common in men than women.

Ankylosing Spondylitis Causes

The exact cause of ankylosing spondylitis is unknown, but genetic factors play a significant role. The presence of the HLA-B27 gene is strongly associated with the disease. However, not everyone with this gene develops AS, suggesting that other genetic and environmental factors may also contribute to its onset.

Ankylosing Spondylitis Symptoms

The symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis can vary greatly but typically include:

• Pain and Stiffness: Initial symptoms often include pain and stiffness in the lower back and hips, especially after periods of inactivity or in the mornings.
• Reduced Flexibility: Over time, affected areas, particularly the spine, may lose flexibility. This can result in a hunched-forward posture.
• Breathing Difficulties: If the ribs are affected, it can limit the chest expansion and cause difficulty breathing.
• Pain in Specific Areas: Pain can also occur in the areas where tendons and ligaments attach to bones, such as the spine, ribs, and pelvis.

Seek medical assistance if you experience persistent pain that worsens in the morning or after inactivity, as early intervention can prevent more severe complications.

Ankylosing Spondylitis Diagnosis

Diagnosing AS typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging, and laboratory tests:

• Physical Examination: A physician may check for symptoms like pain, stiffness, and reduced flexibility in the spine. Tests may include asking the patient to bend in different directions to assess range of motion.
• Imaging Tests: X-rays and MRI scans can reveal changes in the spine and joints. MRI is particularly useful for early detection, as it can show inflammation before significant damage occurs.
• Lab Tests: Blood tests may be used to check for markers of inflammation or the presence of the HLA-B27 gene.

Consulting a qualified specialist, such as Dr. Chandril Chugh, is essential for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

Ankylosing Spondylitis Treatment

While ankylosing spondylitis cannot be cured, several treatment options can help manage symptoms and prevent progression:

• Medications: Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. In some cases, biologics and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) may be used.
• Therapy: Physical therapy is crucial for maintaining flexibility and strength. A therapist can design specific exercises, including stretching, posture training, and strengthening exercises, to help manage symptoms.
• Surgery: Although rare, surgical intervention, such as joint replacement, may be necessary in severe cases where joints are severely damaged.
• Lifestyle Changes: Staying active, practicing good posture, quitting smoking, and following a healthy diet can support overall health and reduce the impact of AS.

Ankylosing Spondylitis: Risks and Complications

The risk factors for ankylosing spondylitis include:

• Gender: AS is more common in men than women.
• Age: The disorder often begins in early adulthood, typically between ages 20 and 40.
• Genetics: A family history of AS or the presence of the HLA-B27 gene increases the risk.

Complications can include:

• Spinal Fusion: In severe cases, the vertebrae may fuse, leading to reduced flexibility and a hunched posture.
• Eye Inflammation (Uveitis): AS can cause uveitis, leading to eye pain, sensitivity to light, and blurred vision.
• Heart Problems: Inflammation can affect the heart and aorta, potentially leading to aortic valve disease.

Managing Ankylosing Spondylitis During Covid-19

While ankylosing spondylitis does not directly increase the risk of contracting Covid-19, managing the disease during the pandemic is crucial. Vaccination can help reduce the risk of severe illness. If you have AS, discuss with your healthcare provider the best approach to vaccination and disease management.

For more detailed information on ankylosing spondylitis, visit Ankylosing Spondylitis.

Conclusion

Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic, progressive disease that requires comprehensive management to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications. Early diagnosis and a combination of medical treatments, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes can significantly improve patient outcomes. If you experience any symptoms associated with AS, consult a healthcare provider promptly to begin an effective treatment plan.

FAQs

How does ankylosing spondylitis usually begin?
Ankylosing spondylitis often begins with stiffness in the joints and back pain, particularly noticeable in the morning or after periods of inactivity. The symptoms can progress gradually.

Can ankylosing spondylitis affect anyone?
Yes, ankylosing spondylitis can affect anyone, although it is more common in men. The disease usually starts in early adulthood, often between the ages of 20 and 40.

What is the most serious complication of the disease?
One of the most serious complications is difficulty breathing due to the fusion of the rib cage, which can limit chest expansion and lung capacity.

Is there a cure for ankylosing spondylitis?
There is currently no cure for ankylosing spondylitis. However, treatments can help manage symptoms and slow disease progression.

How can lifestyle changes help manage ankylosing spondylitis?
Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, maintaining good posture, quitting smoking, and following a healthy diet, can help manage symptoms and improve overall health.

Is ankylosing spondylitis associated with other health conditions?
Yes, ankylosing spondylitis can be associated with other conditions, such as uveitis, heart disease, and osteoporosis, increasing the risk of fractures and other complications.

Ankylosing spondylitis is a disorder where inflammation causes few of the smaller bones in the spine or vertebrae to fuse. Ankylosing spondylitis affected areas tend to lose flexibility and bent forward posture. If the disease affects ribs, then it makes breathing difficult. Having the disorder does not raise the risk of contracting Covid-19, but it is safer to get the vaccine. But if you have ankylosing spondylitis after covid, the vaccine helps in reducing the exposure to deadly virus. While it is not fully curable, the Ankylosing spondylitis exercises and Ankylosing spondylitis diet can help in disease management.

by Dr Chandril Chugh

Strategies for Managing Mood Swings Effectively | Dr Chandril Chugh

Mood Swings Meaning

The dictionary gives mood swings meaning as an unaccountable and sudden change of mood. It often describes a range of emotions from happiness, anger to contentment and irritability and more. Though mood swings affect both men and women, mood swings hormones changes affect women in particular. Emotional upheavals that occur frequently can be a symptom of psychiatric disorder or from medical conditions like mood swings brain tumours.  Even a minor mood swing brain injury can cause mood swings brain fog. Your neurosurgeon in Patna will advise on mood swings how to deal with them. Consult a top neurosurgeon in Patna without delay.

Mood Swings Symptoms

Mood swings symptoms are a range of emotions that affect the everyday life of the affected person. Mood swings effects can hinder the daily routine. Being a mental health disorder, mood swings negative effects are more commonly seen. Mood swings positive effects are rare. Immediately seek medical assistance from the top 5 neurologists in Patna if you or someone you know is affected by one or more of the following symptoms:

• Tendency to forget, confusion
• Difficulty in maintaining attention
• Anxiety, boredom, irritability
• Frequent changes in behaviour, mood
• Difficulty in thinking, comprehension, talking, reading or writing
• Extreme swings of mood from elevation to depression
• Delusions
• Reckless behaviour
• Rapid speech and racing thoughts
• Feeling sad for most of the time

Mood Swings Causes and Risks

Experiencing some mood changes from time to time is natural. But if the changes become frequent or intense enough to disturb your work, life, and relationships, there is a need to address the underlying causes. The mood swings may happen due to some internal or external changes. Internally, they refer to how we feel, how our body feels, and our responses to the environment around us. Mood swings caused by stress often get heightened to cause other issues like depression. Externally, emotions are influenced by changes in our home and work life and our environment. Here are some of the causes that demand attention:

• Bipolar Disorder: Mood swings cause bipolar disorder. The emotions will range from one extreme to another. It could likely be extremely sad at one time to extremely happy at another. The changes are likely to happen a few times a year. People with bipolar disorder may also be excessively energetic, talk a lot and speedily, and tend to engage in risky activities.
• Injury and illness: The shift in emotions can be attributed to severe injuries or chronic diseases that impact the brain, like a stroke, concussion, or dementia. Some neurological conditions can also lead to mood swings like sleep disorders, multiple sclerosis, diabetes, thyroid disorders etc.
• Allergies: People with seasonal allergies may often find themselves moody at the time when allergens are present. They might find themselves irritable and difficult to concentrate when they are feeling unwell. Some of the symptoms like headaches, watery eyes, itchiness, and constant sneezing can cause mood swings.
• Medications: Some of the medications prescribed can cause mood swings as a side effect. Additionally, starting and stopping certain medications can also affect the mood.
• Hormones: Mood swings caused by hormones affect women primarily. Changes in hormone levels, especially estrogen, is known to cause mood swings. It can also occur due to other factors like pregnancy and menopause in women.
• Depression: People who remain sad for a prolonged period tend to be depressed. Usually, Mood swings caused by depression take the affected person from irritation to sadness to anger. They also have trouble sleeping, feeling hopeless, exhausted. Mood swings cause difficulty in decision making. People with severe depression, also called chronic depression, tend to have suicidal thoughts.
• Borderline Personality Disorder: It is a mental health disorder that causes mood shifts to last from a few hours to a few days. The mood is often intense with a variety of emotions. Several other symptoms include risky behaviour, extreme emotions like rage, feeling restless, attempts at suicide and others.
• Substance Abuse: People experience emotional turmoil when addicted to a substance like a drug or alcohol. Mood swings caused by alcohol can be managed by trying to quit the substance addiction. Though you may experience withdrawal symptoms, they can be effectively treated with medications along with the patient's willingness to change.

Mood Swings Diagnosis

The doctor may undertake a preliminary physical examination to rule out an illness like mood swings brain tumour, or thyroid. The neuro physician in Jaipur will ask about your medical history, medications, and any blood relation has previously been diagnosed with mood swings disorder.

Mood Swings Management and Treatment

It is normal and even reasonable to have some days when you feel good and other days when you are not up to it. The mood swings become a matter of concern when they begin to interfere in routine everyday activities. It would help if you discussed with your neurologist doctor in Jaipur for a deep dive into the reasons and possible line of treatment.

The brain specialist doctor in Faridabad will prescribe an appropriate line of treatment. It generally is a combination of psychotherapy (counseling through talk sessions) and medications.

• Antidepressants: Medicines are prescribed to treat depression. Though all antidepressants are equally effective, some may be more effective depending on mood swings and the cause behind them. The medicines need to be taken for at least 4 to 6 weeks before any effect can be seen.
• Mood Stabilisers: These medicines are prescribed to regulate the mood swings occurring due to bipolar disorder. They may also be prescribed along with antidepressants.
• Psychotherapy: Talking about issues that are bothering a person often releases bottled-up emotions and helps the person get better. The psychotherapy or talk sessions include interpersonal, cognitive, problem-solving, and brain stimulation therapies.

Mood swings are a mental health disorder caused by the turbulent state of a person’s emotional state. The affected person experiences alternating periods of different emotions that disturb normal daily functions. Immediate medical assistance consisting of medications and therapy can help the affected person to recover.

For getting expert advice or consultation, call +91 98994 79984 and book your appointment.

Also Read

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by Dr Chandril Chugh

Trauma And Its Gradual Impact On Health

Trauma Meaning

Trauma is a response to destructive events like natural disasters, rape, or accidents. The event could be harmful, emotionally, or physically threatening. The emotions can affect the traumatized person immediately after the event or till long after. Trauma and emergency patients have life-threatening injuries that need immediate care. Trauma and recovery can be different for everyone. However, they can work on their trauma and anxiety to rebuild their life with support from the best online neurologist.

Trauma attack Causes

Stressful events like trauma and depression disturb the sense of security and make the affected person feel helpless and vulnerable in a dangerous world. It can make him disconnected and unable to have trust in anyone. The trauma and injury, both psychological and emotional, can be caused by:

• Events such as injury, violent attacks, accidents, or any harmful event happened unexpectedly or happened in childhood.
• Ongoing stress like bullying, life-threatening illness, abuse, living in a crime-infested neighbourhood, domestic violence, or childhood neglect.
• Sudden events like the death of someone close, humiliating experience, the breakup of a meaningful relationship, or a profoundly disappointing experience.
•  It is improbable that we will be a direct victim of mob violence, terrorist attacks or a mass shooting. However, such events are constantly played on social media and news channels. Viewing the constant bombardment of such horror images can create stress and traumatize us.

Contact a neurologist if you or someone you know experiences trauma and health issues.

Trauma Attack Symptoms

Everyone reacts to trauma differently with different emotional and physical reactions. Some physical symptoms include insomnia, racing heartbeat, fatigue, nightmares, being startled easily, aches, pain, and feeling edgy and agitated. Whatever be the response, it is entirely normal. Consult an online neurologist for some of the common symptoms:

• Difficulty in concentrating
• Confused state of mind
• Irritable stature
• Shock, disbelief, or denial
• Anger, sadness, and mood swings
• Self-blame, shame, and guilt
• Withdrawing into shell
• Feeling of hopelessness
• Feeling numb or being disconnected 

Trauma and Depression

It takes time to recover from trauma. However, if several months have passed and the symptoms are not easing, the affected person could fall into depression. They may need help from an expert migraine doctor in Jaipur.

Seek help from a top neurologist in Jaipur if the affected person

• Is suffering from fear or anxiety.
• s unable to form relationships.
• Experiencing terrifying thoughts, nightmares, or memories
• Avoiding everything
• Feeling disconnected from others
• Is getting dependent on alcohol

Finding the right mind doctor in Agra may take some time. Healing from trauma can be painful, so it works best to find a trauma specialist with which they are comfortable. It is crucial to have an excellent quality relationship with the therapist.

Effects of Trauma

Science has developed deeper insights into how the nervous system regulates stress. It is one of the nervous system facts that when it is normal and regulated, it will experience anxiety but will be able to calm itself when the threat has passed. However, trauma pushes this ability of the system to self-regulate. One of the reasons to see a neurologist is to find someone who can help understand the trauma and guide you about the best food for strengthening nerves.

Trauma and Healing

It can take some time to overcome the pain and feel safe again. With self-help and support from an online neurologist, recovery can be ensured. The affected person will need to remove the bottled-up feelings, refurbish the memories they are avoiding, control the intense emotions, and rebuild trust in people. A trauma expert may use different approaches to see what works best. They may help to release the stress through crying or shaking. They may also undertake comfortable talking sessions where the traumatized person can speak without fear. Cognitive Behavioural therapy helps to process the thoughts about the trauma, which is one of the good reasons to see a neurologist.

Trauma Healing Diet

Trauma and stress affect the organ systems such as the nervous system and digestive system. The diet needs to nourish the body and support trauma and health outcomes. The diet should include foods that heal nerve damage, decrease stress levels. Some of the best food for nerves repair are whole foods, fruits, colorful vegetables, plant proteins, and supplements.

Trauma And Recovery

 The symptoms usually last from a few days to several months. They slowly fade away with memories as time passes. Even though the affected person will get better day by day, they may still be troubled by painful memories by something that reminds them of the traumatic event, like a similar event happening to someone else or an anniversary of the event.

Eventually, the traumatized person should ease up and move on with therapy and counseling from the top neurosurgeon in Patna. However, suppose the symptoms of psychological trauma do not let the person normalize. In that case, they are unable to move on and remain with the event's emotions, then they are experiencing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). While the reactions to the trauma are normal, if the person is overwhelmed, they remain in a state of psychological disbelief, unable to come out of it for a prolonged period, it means they have a complex PTSD and sleep disorder.

People with PTSD have a heightened sense of danger, making them feel fearful even when they are safe. Changes due to trauma and brain function occurs as a response to changes in the neural and chemical pathways of the brain is a nervous system fact. The presence of trauma and brain fog does not mean one is weak. People with prolonged PTSD may experience trauma and brain damage.

As a survivor, the traumatized person needs to learn to cope with the harmful event and its after actions for their safety. They can:

•  Try to incorporate exercise into the routine. A thirty-minute routine for several days a week or as many as possible is good. It is best to indulge in an activity that engages both limbs. To get more benefit, focus on body movements rather than focusing on their thoughts or trying to distract themselves. Reach out to a mind doctor in Delhi for therapy.
• Isolating and withdrawing into a shell will only make matters worse. Connect with others, maintain relationships, and try not to spend time alone. Ask for support and do not talk about the traumatic event.
• Participate in social activities. Either make new friends reconnect with old ones.
• Volunteering can bring a deep sense of purpose and reduce the feeling of helplessness. Helping others can help to realize their inherent strengths and potential.
• No matter how much trauma and health anxiety the traumatized person may be having, it is important to calm oneself. If they often feel disoriented and confused, learn mindful breathing techniques.
• Take complete care of their health. Get an adequate amount of sleep. Eat a nutritious and balanced diet. Do activities that relax like meditation, yoga, etc. 

For getting expert advice or consultation, call +91 98994 79984 and book your appointment.

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by Dr Chandril Chugh

Sudden Neck Pain And Its Relation With Neurology

Neck pain causes

Neck pain or stiffness can arise for a combination of reasons.

Muscle tension and strain- 

This is typically due to activities and behaviors such as:

• Poor posture
• Working at a table for too long whereas not 
• Dynamic position
• Jerking your neck throughout the exercise

Injury-

The neck is particularly at risk of injury, significantly in falls, automotive accidents, and sports, where the muscles and ligaments are forced to maneuver

If the neck bones (cervical vertebrae) are broken, the funiculus is also broken. Neck injury due to sharp jerking of the head is typically stated as whiplash.

Heart attack-

Neck pain is also a sign of cardiomyopathy, but it always presents with entirely different symptoms of a cardiopathy, such as:

• Shortness of breath
• Sweating
• Nausea
• Vomiting 
• Arm or jaw pain

Other causes embrace the following-

• Rheumatoid arthritis induces pain, inflammation of the joints, and bone spurs. Once these happen inside the neck area, neck pain might occur.
• Osteoporosis weakens bones and would possibly end in minor fractures. This condition sometimes happens in the hands or knees, but it will occur inside the neck.

Neck pain symptom

Signs and symptoms include:

• Pain that's sometimes worsened by holding your head in one place for long periods, like once driving or engaging at a laptop
• Muscle tightness and spasms
• Decreased ability to manoeuvre your head
• Headache

Neck pain nerve pinch

Usually, a pinched nerve can last from a day to 6 weeks — or, in some cases, even prolonged. Pinched nerve signs and symptoms include: 

• The nerve provides the diminished sensation inside the area. 
• Sharp, hurting or burning injury, which may spread outward. 
• Tingling, pins and needles sensations (paresthesia).

Neck pain nerve headaches 

One of the extra common medical causes of headaches is pinched nerves inside the neck. Pinched nerves inside the neck cause headaches by pressuring the nerve that generates a way of pain on the nerve's pathway. Cervical Radiculopathy is also a medical condition where a nerve inside the upper spine becomes compressed.

Neck pain nerve inflammation 

Cervical radiculopathy, unremarkably stated as a "pinched nerve," happens once a nerve inside the neck is compressed or irritated where it branches off from the funiculus. This might cause pain that radiates into the shoulder and arm, additionally as muscle weakness and symptoms. A pinched nerve in your neck happens once soft tissues inside the body apply an associate degree of excessive pressure to a nerve and limit its ability to work correctly. Bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and tissue can all press against a nerve, inflicting irritation, inflammation and pain.

Neck nerve pain on left side

Discomfort on the left side of the neck is due to various causes, from muscle distress to a pinched nerve. Most cases don't seem to be serious. A sore neck is maybe due to sleeping in an associate degree odd position or holding your neck at a degree angle that stresses the muscles and tendons on that side. To induce relief from left neck pain, Keep moving, but avoid jerking or painful activities. This assists calm your indications and decline inflammation. Do slow range-of-motion workouts, up and down, side to side, and from ear to ear.

Neck pain risk factors 

• Psychosocial, physical, and neurobiology factors affected the prospect for neck pain.
• The unhappy mood was the powerful predictor for the expansion of chronic neck pain.
• Diffuse harmful restrictive management was impaired in those developing chronic neck pain.
• Poor cervical muscle endurance enhanced the prospect of developing chronic neck pain.

Neck pain treatment 

Treatment for neck pain depends on the diagnosis. To boot to radical history and physical communication by your doctor, you'll to boot would love one or extra of the following imaging studies and tests to help your doctor verify the rationale behind your neck pain:

• Blood tests
• X-rays
• CT scans
• MRI scans

Depending on the results, your doctor would possibly refer you to a specialist. Treatment for neck pain would perhaps include:

• Ice and heat medical care
• Experience, stretching, and therapy
• Pain medication
• Corticosteroids injections
• Muscle relaxants
• Neck collar

Neck pain treatment exercise 

Down below, we've listed some exercises for neck pain nerve treatment

• Keep your head over your shoulders and your back straight up.
• Slowly turn your head to the right until you're feeling a stretch in the side of your neck.
• Hold the stretch for 15-30 seconds, so slowly flip your head forward yet again.
• Repeat on your left side. Do up to 10 sets.

Neck pain nerve relief 

If you have got mild symptoms, you'll notice relief from:

• Rest.
• Soft cervical collar.
• Hot or cold compress.
• Practicing sensible posture.
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
• Acupuncture.
• Massage.
• Yoga.

When a patient is undergoing neurological disorders there are many reasons to see a neurologist. So, to solve your conditions, get in touch with Dr. Chandril Chugh or book an appointment with an online neurologist. You can find him among the top 5 neurologists in Patna, neurologist doctor in Jaipur, and neuro physician in Jaipur. Dr.Chandril Chugh is considered one of the best neurologists in Faridabad, a mind doctor in Agra, a neurosurgeon in Patna, a mind doctor in Delhi, brain specialist doctor in Faridabad. Also, his ability to treat patients online with compassionate care is remarkable.

FAQs 

What are the symptoms of nerve pain nerve damage?

Symptoms of pinched nerves inside the neck include sharp pain inside the arm, pain inside the shoulder, a way of sign or pins and needles inside the arm, weakness of the arm and worsening pain once you progress your neck or flip your head.

Can you have neck nerve pain in your chest?

Nerve pain inside the chest can come from any chest nerves pinched, cut, or crushed by trauma. However, one provides that shingles cause burning and sharp pain inside the trunk.

Is it okay to have neck pain from a nerve block?

It is normal to experience discomfort or soreness that will improve within a few days of injection. The long anesthetic doesn’t persist for some patients; it may take a while for the steroids to function and deliver a long-term benefit. The effect of the steroid usually lasts for 4 to 10 days.

Also Read

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How Pandemic Is Messing With Our Brains?

Is Brain Transplantation Possible?

by Dr Chandril Chugh

Back Pain After Covid : Causes And Treatment

Back pain after COVID

Many people have developed back pain after Covid recovery. This is because of less movement of joints and muscles during and post-Covid. It leads to aches, pain, muscle stiffness, and weakness. This can result in difficulty with activities like climbing stairs, standing, lifting heavy objects with your arms.

Some of the treatments during the Covid illness can put a patient under extra stress, strains on their joints and muscles. These days experts get to hear common problems after getting well with Covid. Those problems are shoulder, back pain, joint, and muscle weakness. Some people also experience numbness in their arms and legs.

Back pain due to Covid vaccine

Many individuals have faced common side effects after Covid 19 vaccine. The symptoms include fatigue, headache, fever, vomiting, dizziness, sweating, and also back pain. There is nothing to worry about these symptoms; they don’t persist for a long time. Mostly lead to side-effects during your first dose.

Back pain after exercise

The moment you push your limits on physical exercise, it may cause discomfort during the recovery time. A long run can leave you short of breath and lifting heavy weights can lead to back pains. While a moderate level of soreness is expected as you increase your physical capabilities. However, back pain may be a symptom of some underlying disease. 

In most cases, running might not be the direct cause of back pain. Researchers have seen athletes, including competitive runners, experience less back pain than average people. Some common disorders that cause back pain are muscle strains, springs, hyperlordosis. If your back pain is persisting or increasing, you should get medical assistance.

Back pain after sex

Low back pain can have a serious impact on some individuals after intercourse. That’s why many people with chronic back pain bring sexual problems into their life. Such sexual problems related to back pain often have diseases like arthritis, but patients who are recovering from back surgery may also struggle with the same. If you are constantly facing such problems don’t hesitate to contact a neurologist, Dr. Chandril Chugh.

During intercourse, the bacteria can be forced into the urinary bladder. This leads to UTI, which is a urinary tract infection. Symptoms include pain while urinating, frequently passing urine, back pain, and others. This kind of condition is treated with antibiotics. 

Back pain due to nerve compression

Nerves extending from your spinal cord send messages to your body. If you have damage from a pinched nerve your body may send warning signals such as pain. Don’t ignore such signals. Damage from a pinched nerve can be severe or minor. It may cause temporary or long-lasting problems. The earlier the cause is diagnosed the quicker the treatment can be. Nerve compression occurs when there is pressure on a nerve. The pressure can be the result of repetitive motions. Or it may be because of holding your body in a position for a long time such as keeping elbows bent while resting.

If your symptoms don't minimize consult a doctor. You may require treatments to shrink swollen tissues around your nerves. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like Aspirin may reduce your swelling.

Back pain due to nerve damage 

Sciatica is a common disorder of back pain due to nerve problems. Pain that illuminates from your lower backbone to your hips and down your leg is a hallmark of Sciatica. In this condition, mostly one side of your body is affected. Sciatica occurs when narrowing of the spine compresses part of the nerve. This leads to swelling, inflammation, pain, and sometimes even numbness in the affected leg. When the symptoms are mild they might go away in some time. But when you see the symptoms are progressively getting worse, call a doctor. You might experience symptoms like sudden or severe pain in your lower back or leg, the pain follows a violent injury. You may also have difficulty controlling your bladder movement.

Back pain treatment 

Any back pain can be treated at home till it is mild and moderate. Once the symptom gets severe, one should seek immediate assistance from a doctor. Some common ways to treat back pain are -

• Change your sleeping posture- When you have back pain, sleeping can be hard. A poor sleep posture can enhance the pain. Try lying down on either side. Place a pillow between your knees to support your spinal cord. Make sure you have a comfortable mattress.
• Good posture- Your back pain can get worse if you sit for a long time in the wrong position. Try to sit upright with your shoulders relaxed and your body supported by a chair. Try putting a pillow or a cushion between your lower back and the seat and keep your feet on the floor. 
• Physical therapy- You can get help from a physical therapist to teach you how to sit, stand and move your spine in proper alignment. They will also help you with specialized exercise which supports your back and makes your core strong. Records show that an increase in strength and flexibility can decrease the pain.
• Ice and heat- Regular application of ice or a warm towel on the painful area of your back can help reduce inflammation and pain. Try this every day for around 20 minutes.

When a patient is undergoing neurological disorders there are many reasons to see a neurologist. So, to solve your conditions, get in touch with Dr. Chandril Chugh or book an appointment with an online neurologist. You can find him among the top neurologists in Jaipur, migraine doctor in Jaipur, and top neuro physician in Jaipur. Dr.Chandril Chugh is considered one of the best neurologists in Faridabad, a mind doctor in Agra, a mind doctor in Delhi, brain specialist doctor in Faridabad. Also, his ability to treat patients online with compassionate care is remarkable.

FAQs 

Is it normal to experience pain after sex? 

Both women and men can have pains after intercourse. The medical term used for pain after sex is called dyspareunia. Cramps may range from mild to underlying conditions that require treatment, so it’s always safe to contact a neurologist.

How to get relief from back pain due to nerves?

When it comes to self-care the patient can implement physical exercise, ice packs, massages, and acupuncture in their treatment. If the pain is getting severe you might need medications like non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or nerve pain medications. Remember to talk to an online neurologist before taking any medicine.

by Dr Chandril Chugh

Spinal Cord Disorders: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Overview of spinal cord 

The spinal cord is a tubular structure that consists of a column of nerves that runs through the back. The spinal cord and membranes are located within the vertebrae or backbone. The function of vertebrae is to provide support and protection to the spinal cord and nerves.  It is divided into four parts  

• Cervical
• Lumbar           
• Thoracic
• Sacral 

Spinal nerves connect to specific areas of our own body through spaces in the vertebrae. It has two nerve roots: 

• Motor roots- Contains nerve fibers that carry the signals from the spinal cord to the muscles.
• Sensory roots- Contains nerve fibers that carry sensory information from parts of the body to the spinal cord.

What is spinal cord disorder? 

Spinal cord disorders are conditions and injuries that cause damage, deterioration, and immobility to the spinal cord and the nearby tissues and bones. Spinal cord disorders can cause permanent damage in movements such as paralysis or urinary incontinence and fecal incontinence. Sometimes these problems can be avoided or treated by consulting the best mind doctors in Delhi and top neuro physicians in Patna. 

Spinal Cord disorders types

Spinal cord disorders can be of two types - complete and incomplete:

1. A complete spinal cord disorder- this type of injury is less common but can be severe. It causes total paralysis below the spinal cord injury. A complete injury is subdivided into three types: tetraplegia, paraplegia, and triplegia. Among the 3 tetraplegics is the most severe and can damage all the limbs.
2. An incomplete spinal cord disorder- this type is more common than complete spinal injuries. It causes partial damage to the spinal cord. The body and brain can have the ability to communicate along certain pathways.

Spinal Cord disorders symptoms 

Spinal cord disorders of any type may result in one or more of the following signs and symptoms-

• Muscle weakness or paralysis of limbs.
• Numbness, tingling, and loss of sensation like the ability to feel light touch, pain, temperature, or vibration. 
• Changes in reflexes.
• Loss of bladder control or urinary incontinence.
• Loss of bowel control or fecal incontinence.
• Uncontrolled muscle spasms.
• Extreme back pain.
• Erectile dysfunction
• Diminished sweating
• Difficulty with balance and walking

When suffering from these symptoms the individual should consult a neurologist online chat for free or simply talk to a doctor online.

Spinal cord disorder causes bladder spasm 

An injury to your spinal cord can disrupt the link between your brain and the nerves that control bladder function. When there is an injury just above the level of the vertebra (thoracic 12/ lumbar 1). This is mostly where your spinal cord controls your bladder and sphincter movements. When there is an injury in this area, a dysfunction occurs which is called neurogenic bladder. If you experience a spinal cord injury, you have chances to develop symptoms of the neurogenic bladder which consists of-

• Urinary tract infections.
• Frequent urination and urgency.
• Small urine volume during voiding.
• Urinary incontinence
• Kidney stones
• Dribbling urine
• Inability to empty your bladder.
• Trouble breathing
• Loss of sexual function
• Infertility

Spinal cord disorder causing dizziness

Spinal cord declination or instability in the neck, which increases the pressure on the vertebral artery. The dizziness occurs after the movement of your neck. Such a neck-related sensation in which a patient feels either the world around them is spinning or they are spinning. This kind of dizziness is called cervicogenic dizziness or cervical vertigo. Cervicogenic dizziness disrupts head and neck alignment or whiplash. This can also affect your sense of balance and concentration. Manual therapy, gaze stability, and eye movement exercises can be helpful for such patients.

Spinal cord injury risk factors

A spinal cord injury is mostly a result of an accident and can happen to anyone,  irrespective of age. However, certain factors do increase the risk of sustaining spinal cord injury.

• Vehicle crashes are the leading cause of spinal cord injuries for people under 60-65 years.  Almost 40% of spinal cord injuries are because of this. 
• The average age at the time of spinal cord injury is 43 years.
• Males account for 78%-80% of traumatic spinal cord injury cases.
• Engaging in risky activities like playing sports without taking safety precautions or diving into shallow water can lead to spinal cord injuries.
• Having minor injuries such as bone or joint disorders like arthritis or osteoporosis can cause spinal cord injury.
• Falls cause most injuries in adults older than 65.

Spinal Cord disorders treatment

There is no possibility to reverse spinal cord disorder. But doctors, online neurologists, neuro physicians in Jaipur are trying their best to provide the care and treatment to improve the function of the nerves remaining after spinal cord injury. The treatment completely depends on how serious the spinal cord disorder is. The main concern of the treatment is to give a person a productive life. Let's discuss how it can be done-

• • Medications- Methylprednisolone or Solu-Medrol has been used on patients having an acute spinal cord injury in the past. There are quite a few side effects of this drug like clotting of blood, and pneumonia. Because of these potential side effects, methylprednisolone is no longer recommended to use after a spinal cord injury.
  • Surgery- This is a standard treatment for spinal cord injuries. Usually, surgeries are necessary to remove foreign objects, fragments of bones, or fractured vertebrae. Surgeries can also stabilize the spine to prevent pain.
  • Immobilization- To bring the spine into proper alignment you may need traction. There are special beds made to immobilize the body. A rigid neck collar can also work.
  • Rehabilitation- This plays an essential role in improving and maintaining the long-term quality of life. There are therapy sessions to maintain physical strength and mobility of muscles. Rehabilitation begins to work in the early stages of recovery.
  • Psychotherapy and counseling - This will help the patient deal with emotional trauma after sustaining a spinal cord disorder. Consulting an online neurologist can help the individual with the complications.
• Diet- Some nerve regeneration foods include vitamin B found in meat fish eggs vegetables or foods that have traces of alpha-lipoic acid and acetyl-l-carnitine. Sweet potato spinach, salmon, walnuts, and chia seeds are also considered nerve-repair food. 

Spinal cord injury recovery stages

Recovery depends on the type of spinal cord injury. Typically it starts a few weeks to six months after an injury takes place. The early stage of recovery involves often visiting the hospital and consulting the doctor as there are risks in the initial year. The fastest rate of recovery is seen in the first six months. But some people experience small improvements in their condition after one or two years. 

To experience a speedy recovery the individuals should seek medical advice from Dr. Chandril Chugh or get an appointment with an online neurologist. You can find him under the top 10 neurologists in Delhi NCR, top neurologists in Gwalior. Dr. Chandril Chugh is considered one of the best neurologists in Faridabad and a neurosurgeon in Patna. Also, his ability to treat patients online with care is remarkable.

It’s better to seek treatments from professionals like neurologists or booking online neurologist consultation, Dr. Chandril Chugh being an online neurologist can be a great and quick way to recover for neurological patients. You can also find him as a neurologist in Punjab, the best neurologist doctor in Delhi, the best neurologist in Faridabad or brain specialist doctor in Faridabad , a migraine doctor in Jaipur or top neurologist in Jaipur or neurologist doctor in Jaipur, the best neurologist in Saket, neurologist in South Delhi or best neurologist in South delhi, neurologist in Agra or a mind doctor in Agra, mind doctor in Delhi, top neuro physician in Patna and a top neurologist in Gwalior, famous neurologist in Gwalior or neurologist doctor in Gwalior. He is also amongst the top 5 neurologist in Patna and top 10 neurologist in Delhi ncr, and is also famous for his long distance senior care services. They will guide you to the right path and assure you that you don’t lose track. Having a piece of expert advice with you is of the utmost importance when you’re in a deplorable state.

Also Read: 

• Effects Of Artificial Sweeteners On The Brain

• The Effects Of Depression In Your Body

• How To Sleep With Ankylosing Spondylitis

• Best Foods For Nerve Repair

by Dr Chandril Chugh

How Too Much Worries Can Lead To Neurodegeneration?

What does neurodegeneration imply?

Neuro degeneration is a combination of two words, neuro meaning nerve cells and degeneration refers to progressive damage. The term neurodegeneration is a process that leads to loss of function of nerves and eventually causes cell death.

Neurodegeneration causes

Causes of neurodegenerative disease vary. An extremely small proportion of less than 5% of patients with degenerative nerve disease is caused by a genetic mutation. Others are thought to be caused by the accumulation of toxins in the brain or loss of mitochondrial function that eventually leads to the creation of neurotoxic molecules. Many of these diseases are caused by medical conditions like tumors or stroke. Sometimes the cause can be unknown as well. 

Neurodegeneration disease

Neurodegenerative diseases are affecting millions of people. The most common neurodegenerative diseases are Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease. These kinds of diseases occur when the nerve cell or the peripheral nervous system loses its function and ultimately dies. 

The risk of being affected by a neurodegeneration disease increases with age and genes. A person having a gene makes them more susceptible to certain neurodegenerative diseases. But the severity depends on how much the individual is exposed to environmental factors (pesticides, chemicals, air pollution, tobacco smoke) throughout their life. 

Let’s get to know about some common degenerative nerve diseases-

• Alzheimer’s disease- Most common cause of dementia in the elderly is Alzheimer’s disorder. 
• Huntington’s disease- In this disease, symptoms like chorea, athetosis, aggression, dementia, and depression are seen.
• Parkinson’s disease- In this disorder, there is loss of dopaminergic neurons, and symptoms like tremors, rigidity, postural instability, and shuffling gait are seen.
• Fredrich ataxia- It is an autosomal recessive genetic disease that causes a lack of coordination and gait abnormality.
• Lewy body disease- A patient suffering from this disorder suffers from Visual hallucinations, dementia with fluctuating cognition. It is considered dementia 2 degrees to Parkinson’s disease.
• Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis- A degenerative disorder of upper and lower motor neurons. Symptoms like flaccid paralysis, muscle atrophy, impaired reflexes, and fasciculation are seen in individuals.

These diseases can be serious and life-threatening depending on the type. Most of these diseases have no cure. Treatment helps in minimizing the symptoms and relieving pain.

Neurodegeneration symptoms

In the initial stage, it is a little difficult to detect the symptoms but as the disease progresses, symptoms gradually appear. Some of the symptoms include -

• Cognitive problems-  patients can suffer from dementia, impaired memory, lack of intellectual abilities, and language problems.
• Controlling movement problems- patience might also face tremors, slow movements, muscular rigidity, and problems in balancing.
• Insomnia- Can’t get enough sleep.
• Communication problems
• Urinary inconsistency
• Difficulty in swallowing
• Depression, anxiety, stress
• Mood changes

Neurodegeneration in iron accumulation (NBIA) describes a group of progressive degenerative nerve disorders that has clinical features of extrapyramidal. This disorder has evidence of iron accumulation in the basal ganglia of the brain and problems with intellectual abilities. This inherited neurological disorder can result in progressive Parkinsonism, spasticity, retinal degeneration, and dystonia.

NBIA shows symptoms like movement disorders, neuropsychiatric issues, cognitive decline, and seizures. The onset of the disorder can occur at different ages starting from early childhood to late adulthood. If you are suffering from the same or you are concerned you may have, consult an online neurologist or simply go for a neurologist online chat.

Neurodegeneration stroke 

Extensive neurodegeneration can lead to ischemic stroke. In this condition where the white matter integrity is affected. The individual suffers a cognitive decline. Grey matter after ischemic stroke has been described. However, there is very little known about white matter degeneration. It is uncertain whether degeneration occurs throughout the whole brain or just in specific brain areas. 

Neurodegeneration following stroke 

Neurodegeneration in person is encountered and following stroke, loss of heart function, encephalopathy, hypoglycemia. All of these severe disorders are characterized by the generation of free radicals and the evaluation of cellular fatty acids. These conditions cause activation of mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP). Potent blockers of (mtPTP) like Cyclosporin A and its analogy N-methyl-valine-4-cyclosporin A, protect against neuronal death, cerebral ischemia, trauma, and hypoglycemia.

Neurodegeneration post-stroke

Stroke is one of the leading causes of physical disability with degenerative nerve disorders such as dementia and depression. Studies have proved T lymphocytes enter the brain post-stroke treating inflammatory cytokines and targeting for therapeutic benefits. Also, interleukin 17 exacerbates brain tissue, this can enhance recovery and prevent long-term decline. Some drugs target interleukin 17 pathways to prevent stroke sequelae and improve the quality of life.

Neurodegeneration stress response

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of cellular compartments plays a vital role in calcium storage. Disturbances of ER calcium homeostasis results in severe forms of stress interfering with neurodegeneration functions. The ER calcium homeostasis and ER functions are the explanation for impairment in various neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson's, Huntington's disease, and Alzheimer’s disease. If you are suffering from such disorders, book an appointment with a top neuro physician in Patna.

Stress neurodegeneration is caused by an altered ER functioning, resulting in the accumulation of misfolded proteins within the ER lumen. This condition is known as ER stress and it can be solved by an unfolded protein response (UPR) that aims to restore proteostasis. However, prolonged cell stress UPR signaling can cause cell death.

Neurodegeneration therapeutic strategies

Based on the amyloid hypothesis, controlling β-amyloid protein (Aβ) accumulation can suppress downstream neurodegeneration, cognitive decline, and tau accumulation. In recent trials (Aβ) protein removal or reducing (Aβ) production has shown efficiency. However, active immunization resulted in clearance of (Aβ). But did not prevent neurodegeneration or tau accumulation. Hence it is very important to develop tau-directed therapies. The pathophysiology of tau-mediated neurodegeneration is unclear. 

Neurodegeneration review

 Neurodegeneration is a common set of symptoms seen in individuals as they move forward in their later stages of life. Neurodegeneration leads to memory loss and decreases their quality of life. The pathophysiology process involves the accumulation of misfolded and toxic proteins which results in degenerative disorders like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington’s disease. In the initial stage, the patient should be provided with targeted therapies to slow or prevent the onset of dementia, and depression. In later stages, the symptoms can decline and make a huge difference to the quality of life of the patient.

To have a speedy recovery, get in touch with Dr. Chandril Chugh or get an appointment with an online neurologist. You can find him under the top 10 neuro physicians in Patna, top neurologists in Gwalior. Dr. Chandril Chugh is considered one of the best neurologists in Faridabad and a neurosurgeon in Patna. Also, his ability to treat patients online with compassionate care is remarkable.

It’s better to seek treatments from professionals like neurologists or booking online neurologist consultation, Dr. Chandril Chugh being an online neurologist can be a great and quick way to recover for neurological patients. You can also find him as a neurologist in Punjab, the best neurologist doctor in Delhi, the best neurologist in Faridabad or brain specialist doctor in Faridabad , a migraine doctor in Jaipur or top neurologist in Jaipur or neurologist doctor in Jaipur, the best neurologist in Saket, neurologist in South Delhi or best neurologist in South delhi, neurologist in Agra or a mind doctor in Agra, mind doctor in Delhi, top neuro physician in Patna and a top neurologist in Gwalior, famous neurologist in Gwalior or neurologist doctor in Gwalior. He is also amongst the top 5 neurologist in Patna and top 10 neurologist in Delhi ncr, and is also famous for his long distance senior care services. They will guide you to the right path and assure you that you don’t lose track. Having a piece of expert advice with you is of the utmost importance when you’re in a deplorable state.

FAQs

What are the most common neurodegenerative diseases?

The most common neurodegenerative disorders are Parkinson’s disease and  Alzheimer’s disease.

Name three common nervous system disorders?

The common three problems of the brain and nervous system include multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease,  epilepsy, and the ability to perform day-to-day activities.

Also Read: 

• Effects Of Artificial Sweeteners On The Brain

• The Effects Of Depression In Your Body

• How To Sleep With Ankylosing Spondylitis

• Best Foods For Nerve Repair

by Dr Chandril Chugh

Movement Disorders That Need Neurological Care

Overview of movement disorders neurology

The term "movement disorders" refers to neurological conditions that cause either reduced or slow movements or abnormal increases in movements, which can be voluntary or involuntary. Movement disorders can manifest in numerous ways, with symptoms ranging from subtle to impairment.

Given below are some common types of nervous and movement disorders-

• Ataxia- This movement disorder is an abnormal lack of coordination of the brain(cerebellum). Ataxia can cause uncoordinated or clumsy balance, stumbling gait, vision and sometimes speech problems, and difficulty with fine motor activities.
• Chorea- This abnormal involuntary movement disorder is characterized by repetitive, irregular, rapid, movements that typically involve the face, mouth, trunk, and limbs. It is caused by the overactivity of the neurotransmitter dopamine.
• Dystonia- This condition involves involuntary muscle contractions with twisting, repetitive movements. Dystonia may affect the entire body which is called generalized dystonia or can affect only one part of the body or focal dystonia. You may see symptoms like twisted posturing, involuntary movements, and torticollis.
• Huntington's disease- This is a rare inherited genetic nerve and movement disorder that causes parts of the brain to break down, uncontrolled movements, impaired cognitive function, and psychiatric conditions.
• Multiple system atrophy(MSA)- This is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects many brain systems. MSA affects both the autonomic nervous system. It causes a movement disorder, like ataxia or parkinsonism.  It can also cause low blood pressure and impaired bladder movements.
• Parkinson's disease- This progressive, neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system causes tremor, stiffness, rhythmic muscle contractions, slow bodily movement, and problems with coordination.
• Tourette syndrome- This is a neurological disorder that starts between childhood and teenage years and is associated with repetitive movements or unwanted sounds such as blinking of the eye, shrugging shoulders, or blurting out offensive words.
• Tremor- This is an involuntary movement disorder that causes rhythmic shaking of the hands, head, face, or other parts of the body. Out of all, the most common type is essential tremor. It can be treated with beta-blockers.
• Wilson's disease- This is a rare inherited disorder that causes the accumulation of copper in the body. The patient experiences abnormal walking or problems with coordination, yellow skin, and eye swelling or tremor.

If you’ve been diagnosed with movement disorders or you are concerned you may have one disorder, find an online movement disorders neurologist or mind doctors in Delhi to discuss your concerns as soon as possible. As many of these conditions can worsen over time, so get in touch with the professionals who can help you with the disorders that need neurological care.

Muscle function loss

Muscle function loss is when a muscle does not work or move properly. The medical term for loss of movement nerve damage is paralysis. When part of the spinal there is damage caused in any part of the spinal cord, signals do not move to the muscle and paralysis takes place. The most common causes of analysis include spinal cord injury, head injury, multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, or stroke. 

In general, there are many types of paralysis but four main categories which have to do with the portion of the body is mentioned below-

• Monoplegia is a type of paralysis in which a single area of the body mostly one limb can’t move. Patients suffering from monoplegia usually have control over the rest of their body but lose sensation in the affected limb. Monoplegia is sometimes a temporary condition
• Hemiplegia is a condition in which an arm and one leg are affected on the same side of the body. Hemiplegia begins with the sensation of pain and progresses to muscle weakness and eventually to complete paralysis. It is mostly temporary but the overall prognosis depends on the treatment.
• Paraplegia refers to paralysis below the waist. Spinal cord injuries are the most common causes of this condition. Patients cannot move their legs or feel anything below their waist. Paraplegia may not be permanent.
• Quadriplegia is a condition in which paralysis occurs below the neck. Usually, all four limbs and torso are affected.  Quadriplegia is also referred to as tetraplegia. It is a temporary condition due to brain injury or compression of spinal cord nerves.

Movement disorders treatment

The treatment varies by type of disorder. Only some disorders get cured by medicine, others get better when an underlying disease is treated. Some severe disorders need to be treated by movement disorders neurosurgery. However in many cases, movement disorders cannot be cured, and the goal of the treatment is to reduce the symptoms and minimize the pain for the individual.

We have discussed some common movement disorders, including-

• Parkinson’s disease - During the early stage, the patient responds to the medication. While in the later stage surgery can be needed. In Perkinson, the primary problem is the depletion of dopamine in the basal ganglia drugs like levodopa and Carbidopa helps to restore this dopamine. Surgeries like deep brain stimulation DBS have been effective for these patients.  Overall good nutrition, exercise, and psychotherapy are essential for treating Parkinson’s disease. 
• Dystonias - This disease can be treated with anticholinergic drugs like benzodiazepine and skeletal muscle relaxants. Botulinum toxin or Botox injections may help to relieve the muscle spasm.
• Tremors- In this condition, the patient is treated with beta-blockers like propranolol, or antipsychotic drugs like clozapine benzodiazepine. In severe cases, surgery and deep brain stimulation are recommended.
• Tourette's syndrome- This disease is treated with antipsychotic drugs,  anti-seizure drugs like carbamazepine, phenytoin, gabapentin, baclofen. Botulinum toxin is helpful for facial spasms.

To solve your movement disorders that need neurological care, get in touch with Dr. Chandril Chugh or book an appointment with an online neurologist. You can find him among the top 10 neurologists in Delhi NCR, top neurologists in Gwalior, and top neuro physician in Patna. Dr.Chandril Chugh is considered one of the best neurologists in Faridabad and a neurosurgeon in Patna. Also, his ability to treat patients online with compassionate care is remarkable.

Seeking treatments from professionals like neurologists or booking online neurologist consultation, Dr Chandril Chugh being an online neurologist can be a great and quick way to recover for neurological patients. You can also find him as a neurologist in Punjab, the best neurologist doctor in Delhi, the best neurologist in Faridabad or brain specialist doctor in Faridabad , a migraine doctor in Jaipur or top neurologist in Jaipur or neurologist doctor in Jaipur, the best neurologist in Saket, neurologist in South Delhi or best neurologist in South delhi, neurologist in Agra or a mind doctor in Agra, mind doctor in Delhi, top neuro physician in Patna and a top neurologist in Gwalior, famous neurologist in Gwalior or neurologist doctor in Gwalior. He is also amongst the top 5 neurologist in Patna and top 10 neurologist in Delhi,ncr, and is also famous for his long distance senior care services. They will guide you to the right path and assure you that you don’t lose track. Having a piece of expert advice with you is of the utmost importance when you’re in a deplorable state. 

Also Read: 

• Effects Of Artificial Sweeteners On The Brain

• The Effects Of Depression In Your Body

• How To Sleep With Ankylosing Spondylitis

• What Foods Help Repair Nerve Damage?

by Dr Chandril Chugh